Pengaruh e-LKPD Berbasis Masalah Berbantuan Liveworksheets terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa pada Materi Kinematika

Authors

  • Nurviati Hutabarat Universitas Negeri Medan
  • Mariati Purnama Simanjuntak Universitas Negeri Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29303/goescienceed.v7i4.3470

Keywords:

Problem-Solving Skills, E-LKPD, Liveworksheets, Problem-Based Learning, Kinematics

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect of problem-based e-LKPD assisted by liveworksheets on students’ physics problem-solving skills in kinematics learning. This quantitative study employed a quasi-experimental method with a nonequivalent control group design. The sample consisted of 67 eleventh-grade students, including 34 students in the experimental group and 33 students in the control group, selected through cluster random sampling. Data were collected using a physics problem-solving test administered before and after the treatment. The experimental group received problem-based e-LKPD assisted by liveworksheets integrated with problem-based learning, while the control group received problem-based learning without the e-LKPD. Data were analyzed using analysis of covariance (ancova), with pretest scores as the covariate. The results showed that the experimental group obtained a higher posttest mean score than the control group, 72.00 and 52.00, respectively. Ancova indicated a significant effect of the treatment, F (1,64) = 167.400, p < .001, with a partial eta squared of .723. The findings indicate that problem-based e-LKPD assisted by liveworksheets substantially improves students’ physics problem-solving skills.

References

Ajri, A. S., Irawan, N. I., & Perdana, R. (2025). Analisis keterampilan memecahkan masalah melalui model Problem Based Learning (PBL) berbantuan Liveworksheets pada materi gelombang mekanik. MAGNETON: Jurnal Inovasi Pembelajaran Fisika UNWIRA, 3(2), 72–83. https://doi.org/10.30822/magneton.v3i2.4626

Cahya, R., Rokhmat, J., & Gunada, I. W. (2022). Validity of learning tools creative problem solving models to improve students’ physics problem-solving ability. JPF (Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika) Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, 10(1), 43–48. https://doi.org/10.24252/jpf.v10i1.27246

Dawana, I. R., & Dwikoranto. (2024). Characteristics of high school physics problem-solving skills and integrating the PBL model assisted by e-book. Prisma Sains: Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram, 12(1), 30–48. https://doi.org/10.33394/j-ps.v12i1.8467

Erdem, C. (2022). A comparative meta-analysis of the effects of problem-based learning model on K-12 students’ cognitive outputs. Educational Studies, 50(6), 1498–1519. https://doi.org/10.1080/03055698.2022.2103650

Halim, M. G. (2025). Systematic literature review: What do the studies reveal about problem-based learning in physics education? PUPIL: International Journal of Teaching, Education and Learning, 670–694. https://doi.org/10.20319/ictel.2025.670694

Halim, A., Melawati, O., Evendi, E., Yusrizal, Y., & Irwandi, I. (2022). The impact of problem-based student worksheets on improving problem-solving skills in terms of learning outcomes. JPPPF: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Fisika, 8(1), 155–164. https://doi.org/10.21009/1.08114

Janna, F., Ulfa, A., Adinda, I. G., & Desnita, D. (2024). Meta analysis of the effect of applying the Problem Based Learning model in physics learning to improve students’ ability to solve problems. Physics Learning and Education, 2(3), 114–126. https://doi.org/10.24036/ple.v2i3.140

Muslimin, M., & Purwaningsih, E. (2023). Meta-analisis: Pengaruh LKPD berbasis PBL terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis dan pemecahan masalah dalam fisika. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan Sains, 11(2), 38-45. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpms.v11i2.49407

Nenggala, M. P., Razi, P., Hidayati, & Sari, S. Y. (2024). Electronic student worksheet for solving problems in physics material based on problem-based learning. International Journal of Information and Education Technology, 14(7), 945-954. https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2024.14.7.2121

Panda, F. M., Sajidan, & Suryana, R. (2025). Effectiveness of problem-based learning model to empower problem-solving skills in science learning: Meta-analysis. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 3148, 012020. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/3148/1/012020

Rahman, M. R., Suyidno, & Suryajaya. (2023). Development of physics teaching material with problem-based learning to train students’ problem-solving skills. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika, 7(3), 459-470. https://doi.org/10.20527/jipf.v7i3.9395

Risamasu, P. V. M., & Pieter, J. (2024). Pengembangan E-LKPD berbasis Problem Based Learning untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah peserta didik. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Undiksha, 14(1), 443–453. https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpf.v14i1.75941

Ropi'i, N., Nugroho, S. E., & Ellianawati. (2025). Analysis of physics problem solving skills of junior high school students through PBL-HOTS on magnetism material. Physics Communication, 9(1), 27-39. https://doi.org/10.15294/pc.v9i1.1821

Sanca, K., Lintangesukmanjaya, R. T., Dwikoranto, & Putri, N. A. A. (2026). Implementation of PBL-based digital worksheets to improve students’ problem-solving skills: A literature review. Journal of Digitalization in Physics Education, 2(1), 52051. https://doi.org/10.26740/jdpe.v2i1.52051

Saputri, R., Wilujeng, I., Suyanta, S., Nurohman, S., Jumadi, J., Ilaf, M. M., & Purnama, A. Y. (2025). Improving problem-solving skills through the physics education technology assisted problem based learning model electronic student worksheets. Revista Mexicana de Física E, 22, 020213. https://doi.org/10.31349/RevMexFisE.22.020213

Sayriani, E., Festiyed, F., Mufit, F., & Emiliannur, E. (2024). Pembuatan E-LKPD berdiferensiasi berbasis model Problem Based Learning berbantuan Liveworksheets untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa SMA/MA. Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai, 8(3), 42130–42138.https://jptam.org/index.php/jptam/article/view/20536

Simangunsong, I. T., Uskenat, K., Damanik, D. P., Simangunsong, I. P., & Purba, A. A. (2024). Improvement of high school students' physics problem solving skills through Problem Based Learning assisted by LKPD (student worksheets). Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika, 12(2), 275–286.https://doi.org/10.33394/j-lkf.v12i2.13544

Siregar, R., Sirait, M., & Audina, N. (2022). Meta-analisis pengaruh model pembelajaran Problem Based Learning terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah fisika pada siswa. Lensa: Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika, 10(2), 65-72. https://doi.org/10.33394/j-lkf.v10i2.6305

Tanjung, Y. I., Festiyed, Diliarosta, S., Jubaidah, & Sanjaya, A. P. (2024). Analysis of students’ problem solving skills based on Heller indicator. Pegem Journal of Education and Instruction, 14(4), 421-433. https://doi.org/10.47750/pegegog.14.04.40

Wati, M., Lestari, D. M., & Mahtari, S. (2024). The effect of digital worksheets on dynamic fluids with authentic learning in training problem-solving skills. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika, 8(2), 266–276. https://ppjp.ulm.ac.id/journals/index.php/jipf/article/view/9245

Yuliani, H., Andani, T., & Nastiti, L. R. (2025). Integration of PBL-based e-modules in physics education: Improving problem-solving skills on static fluid concept. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika, 13(3), 384–399. https://doi.org/10.26618/0ddpg995

Downloads

Published

2026-11-07

How to Cite

Hutabarat, N., & Simanjuntak, M. P. (2026). Pengaruh e-LKPD Berbasis Masalah Berbantuan Liveworksheets terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa pada Materi Kinematika . Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, Dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal), 7(4), 6603–6612. https://doi.org/10.29303/goescienceed.v7i4.3470